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Property Expenses in Thailand

When you buy an apartment in Thailand, the amount of expenses depends on the form of the ownership. Besides that, you are still expected to pay taxes and several different fees.

Registration Fee

When you registrate your transaction, the Land office takes several types of one-time fees. The amount of each depends on the type of a property and ownership (leasehold or freehold), period of ownership. The total sum is shared between a buyer and a seller in equal proportions. If you buy in a leasehold, you will have to pay 1.1%. Buying in a freehold would make you pay 2% from the property cost. 

Realtor’s Fee for the Deal

In Thailand buyers don’t pay commission to their real estate agent. It is an obligation of sellers. You can count on full support on every stage of the deal, up to the control of the construction process and acceptance of the finished apartment.

Also Read: The Rules of Buying Real Estate in Thailand for Foreigners

Sinking Fund

According to the Thai law, the construction company must have a capital repair fund that contains of money that will be spent on unforeseen work in the complex. These funds are collected from real estate buyers. It is a one-time payment of 400-800 baht per sq. m. You will pay about $650 for a regular 50-meter apartment.

Freehold Fee

Developers specify standard prices for apartments in leasehold. If the freehold status is important, the surcharge will be about 10% of the property cost.

What is leasehold?

There are two forms of property ownership, like in the UK, where this system is borrowed. Freehold is free ownership. Leasehold is a long-term lease (standard term - 90 years). Leasehold transactions are registered with the Land Department, and the buyer gets all typical rights to dispose of the property, which are to lease, sell, gift, pass on inheritance, and so on. The only restriction is the need to extend the lease term every 30 years.

Furnishing

New buildings in Thailand are sold with full finish, plumbing, air conditioning, equipped kitchen and built-in wardrobes. But to start earning money on rent, housing must be furnished and have all necessary accessories. A standard package from the developer for a 30-meter apartment costs about $10 000.

Connection of Utilities

State agencies charge developers a fee for connecting each apartment to utility services – $300-600. Some companies collect this money from buyers.

State Tax

Thailand didn’t have annual taxes until 2020. The media reported that in the future they will appear. In any case, the discussed rates are minimal: 0.03% of the real estate price per year and only for properties of more than $315 000.

Compound Maintenance

Almost every new building in the resort areas of Thailand has a shared pool, gym and security. Usually, those compounds that are built according to the hotel standards have such infrastructure as SPA, tennis courts, golf course, water slides, play rooms for kids and much more. Property owners pay for the maintenance of these facilities. The standard rate is $2 per sq.m. of real estate per month. As a result, you pay about $1 200 a year for a 50-meter apartment.

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Municipal Services

In Thailand apartments have utility meters. You must pay for electricity and water according to them. Prices are lower than in Europe. The city's electricity rate is about 4 baht per kWh, and water costs a penny. Good news: if your apartment is rented by a hotel, you don’t pay for utilities.

Realtor’s Fee After the Deal

The standard rate for working with tenants is 20% of the income. But if you buy property in an apart-hotel with a rental program, these costs will not be incurred.

Taxes on Rental Income

The maximum income tax rate for foreigners is 15%. It is possible to reduce the burden.

Calculation example for real estate in Thailand

A studio apartment with a sea view
33.9 sq.m.
Kamala, Phuket
Market price:  $125 000 (furnishing in included)

Sinking fund: $850
Compound maintenance: $765
Connection of utility metres: $630
Leasehold fee: $1380
Total expenses: $3625

Also Read: Calculation: How Much Does a New Apartment in Phuket Really Cost? All Expenses of a Foreign Buyer

Quoting conditions of Prianproperty.com materials

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Tags: Thailand, Market Analysis, Real Estate, Taxes and fees

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